Maintaining & Restoring Good Oral Health in Pets
Our team of veterinarians in Nelson believe that whenever possible, it is best to prevent oral health issues from occurring rather than treating issues that have already taken hold.
As part of our commitment to preserving our patient's good oral health, we take the time to educate pet parents on effective at-home strategies for keeping their pets' teeth plaque-free and gums healthy.
But like people, at-home care is only one part of an overall oral health plan. Professional deep cleanings and examinations also play a key role in helping to prevent tooth decay and gum disease from developing.
Dental Surgery for Dogs & Cats
Our veterinarians perform a range of oral surgeries for cats and dogs, including tooth extractions and treatment for periodontal disease. As an AAHA-accredited and Fear Free focused veterinary hospital, rest assured that we will provide the highest level of care possible while fostering an environment that minimizes stress to your pet.
Your pet's health and comfort will be our top priority every step of the way, from pre-op right through to after-care. We will also ensure that you understand why we are recommending dental surgery, and you can expect it before, during and after your pet's procedure.
Teeth Cleaning & Examinations
Annual dental checkups are an important aspect of caring for your dog or cat's overall health. Detecting oral health issues early can help to prevent your companion from experiencing pain or discomfort due to issues such as tooth decay, broken teeth or periodontal disease.
Pet dental appointments with our team typically involve the following:
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Pre-Anesthetic Assessment
A thorough pre-anesthetic physical assessment will be completed for your pet before the dental exam.
We will take blood and urine analyses to ensure it's safe for your pet to undergo anesthesia, where applicable.
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Administering Anesthesia
Anesthesia is administered to all patients undergoing dental procedures. This allows us to do a thorough examination and cleaning as well as capturing any required X-rays safely and efficiently without undue stress on the pet.
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Oral Examination & Cleaning
Once your pet is under anesthesia, we will conduct a complete, tooth-by-tooth, oral examination and charting. Their teeth will cleaned and polished (including under the gum line) and X-rays may be taken. We then apply a fluoride treatment to each tooth, as well as dental sealant to prevent plaque from attaching to the enamel.
If any oral health concerns are discovered, the veterinarian will develop a custom treatment plan, which may include dental surgery, and discuss it with you.
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Follow-up Exam & Home Care
Your veterinarian may recommend a follow up exam to be scheduled up to two weeks after the initial appointment.
During this visit, we will discuss any concerns and provide advice on at-home care for your pet's teeth.
FAQs About Pet Dental Care
To learn more about dog and cat dental care please read through the answers to these frequently asked questions from our clients.
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Why do pets need their teeth cleaned?
Like us, dogs and cats can develop periodontal disease or tooth decay as a consequence of poor oral health. When animals eat, plaque sticks to their teeth and can build up into tartar if not cleaned away regularly.
Annual veterinary dental care can help to prevent conditions such as periodontal disease, tooth decay, and even loose or missing teeth.
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How often does my pets need their teeth cleaned?
We recommend that most dogs and cats see a veterinarian for a dental checkup once a year. Pets more prone to dental problems than others may require more frequent appointments.
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How can I tell if my pet has oral hygiene issues?
If your furry family member is showing any of the following symptoms, it's time for a dental checkup.
- Tartar Buildup
- Excessive Drooling – May Contain Pus or Blood
- Loose and/or Broken Teeth
- Extra Teeth or Retained Baby Teeth
- Pawing at Their Mouth
- Bleeding from the Mouth
- Bad Breath
- Repeated Yawning
- Pain or Swelling in or Around the Mouth
- Reduced Appetite or Refusal to Eat
- Abnormal Chewing
- Drooling
- Dropping Food from the Mouth
- Discoloured Teeth
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What long-term problems can poor oral health potentially cause in my pet?
As well as causing problems such as cavities, bad breath and periodontal disease, oral health issues and conditions may lead to disease in the liver, kidney, heart, and other areas throughout your pet's body.
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What should I do at home to keep my pet’s teeth clean between dental appointments?
Brushing your pet's teeth on a regular basis, and providing dental chew toys can help to control the buildup of plaque. Speak to your veterinarian to learn more about caring for your dog or cat's teeth between veterinary appointments.
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Why does my pet require anesthesia for their dental appointment?
Cats and dogs are unable to understand what is going on during dental procedures, and will often react by by struggling or biting. Using anesthesia puts less stress on pets and allows us to examine their mouth safely.
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What dental issues may require dental surgery as treatment?
Dental health issues that may require dental surgery include cracked or broken teeth, tooth decay, severe gum disease (periodontitis), jaw fractures, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders; luxation or dysplasia feline stomatitis.